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A single-binary, Flutter-free remote-support agent that speaks the stock
RustDesk wire protocol. Designed for one-line MDM deployment against a
self-hosted rustdesk-server: a supporter using the unmodified rustdesk.exe
client connects, the controlled-side user gets a native Win32 approval
prompt, click Yes / No.
CLI surface
hello-agent.exe --install # register + start service
hello-agent.exe --uninstall # stop, delete, clean up
hello-agent.exe --config <BLOB> # admin-UI deploy string
hello-agent.exe --install --config <BLOB> # MDM one-liner
--config accepts both forms emitted by the rustdesk-server admin UI: the
reversed-base64 deploy string and the host=,key=,api=,relay= filename
form. Decoded via the upstream custom_server module, persisted via
hbb_common::config::Config::set_option.
Architecture
--service runs as a Session 0 LocalSystem service. It polls
WTSGetActiveConsoleSessionId and (re)spawns hello-agent.exe --server
into the active console session via librustdesk::platform::run_as_user,
handling the Session 0 → user-session token impersonation.
--server is the worker. It boots three concurrent components:
1. cm_popup: an IPC listener on the rustdesk `_cm` named pipe
2. librustdesk::start_server(true, false): the upstream protocol
stack — rendezvous mediator, NAT punch, IPC server, screen
capture, login validation, hbbs_http heartbeat / sysinfo sync
3. (implicit) ApproveMode::Click is pinned in config, so every
incoming connection routes through cm_popup
The popup mechanism reuses an existing upstream contract without any
patches to the protocol code: when a peer connects with no password,
Connection::start in the upstream code calls try_start_cm_ipc, which
ipc::connect-s the `_cm` pipe before falling back to spawning a Flutter
CM child. Since cm_popup is up first, step 1 succeeds; we read the
Data::Login{authorized:false} frame, show MessageBoxTimeoutW (Yes/No,
60s, top-most, system-modal), and reply Data::Authorize or Data::Close.
Source tree
src/main.rs CLI dispatcher + run_server() composition
src/cli.rs hand-rolled argv parser + unit tests
src/service.rs windows-service install/uninstall/dispatcher
src/config_import.rs --config blob decoding + persistence
src/cm_popup.rs _cm IPC listener + Win32 approval dialog
Vendoring
The upstream RustDesk crate is vendored under vendor/rustdesk/ — full
workspace including libs/{hbb_common, scrap, enigo, clipboard,
virtual_display, remote_printer}. This makes the build self-contained
(no submodules, no sibling-repo checkout in CI) and gives us freedom to
fork in a different direction later. Excluded from the vendor: .git,
target/, flutter/, appimage/, flatpak/, fastlane/, docs/, examples/,
ci/, build.py, Dockerfile, upstream README/CLAUDE/AGENTS/GEMINI.
One local divergence vs. upstream: vendor/rustdesk/src/lib.rs flips
`mod custom_server` → `pub mod custom_server` so config_import.rs can
call get_custom_server_from_string without going through the
ui_interface shim. Documented in README.md → "Re-syncing the vendored
copy".
CI
.gitea/workflows/build-windows.yml builds on a self-hosted Windows
runner with Rust 1.75, LLVM 15.0.6 (libclang for bindgen via libvpx-sys),
and a vcpkg cache. The vendored vcpkg.json drives x64-windows-static
deps. The workflow stages the resulting hello-agent.exe into
SignOutput\, reports authenticode signing status (warns on unsigned),
and uploads as artifact. ~15 min full build, faster on incremental.
Out of scope for this commit: Linux/macOS builds, code signing, MSI
packaging, coexistence with stock rustdesk on the same box (currently
shares the RustDesk APP_NAME and config dir).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
140 lines
4.3 KiB
Rust
140 lines
4.3 KiB
Rust
use std::{
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fs::{self},
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io::{Cursor, Read},
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path::Path,
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};
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#[cfg(windows)]
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const BIN_DATA: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../data.bin");
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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const BIN_DATA: &[u8] = &[];
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// 4bytes
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const LENGTH: usize = 4;
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const IDENTIFIER_LENGTH: usize = 8;
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const MD5_LENGTH: usize = 32;
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const BUF_SIZE: usize = 4096;
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pub(crate) struct BinaryData {
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pub md5_code: &'static [u8],
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// compressed gzip data
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pub raw: &'static [u8],
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pub path: String,
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}
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pub(crate) struct BinaryReader {
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pub files: Vec<BinaryData>,
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pub exe: String,
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}
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impl Default for BinaryReader {
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fn default() -> Self {
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let (files, exe) = BinaryReader::read();
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Self { files, exe }
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}
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}
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impl BinaryData {
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fn decompress(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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let cursor = Cursor::new(self.raw);
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let mut decoder = brotli::Decompressor::new(cursor, BUF_SIZE);
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let mut buf = Vec::new();
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decoder.read_to_end(&mut buf).ok();
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buf
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}
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pub fn write_to_file(&self, prefix: &Path) {
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let p = prefix.join(&self.path);
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if let Some(parent) = p.parent() {
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if !parent.exists() {
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let _ = fs::create_dir_all(parent);
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}
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}
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if p.exists() {
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// check md5
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let f = fs::read(p.clone()).unwrap_or_default();
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let digest = format!("{:x}", md5::compute(&f));
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let md5_record = String::from_utf8_lossy(self.md5_code);
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if digest == md5_record {
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// same, skip this file
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println!("skip {}", &self.path);
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return;
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} else {
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println!("writing {}", p.display());
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println!("{} -> {}", md5_record, digest)
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}
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}
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let _ = fs::write(p, self.decompress());
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}
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}
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impl BinaryReader {
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fn read() -> (Vec<BinaryData>, String) {
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let mut base: usize = 0;
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let mut parsed = vec![];
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assert!(BIN_DATA.len() > IDENTIFIER_LENGTH, "bin data invalid!");
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let mut iden = String::from_utf8_lossy(&BIN_DATA[base..base + IDENTIFIER_LENGTH]);
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if iden != "rustdesk" {
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panic!("bin file is not valid!");
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}
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base += IDENTIFIER_LENGTH;
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loop {
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iden = String::from_utf8_lossy(&BIN_DATA[base..base + IDENTIFIER_LENGTH]);
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if iden == "rustdesk" {
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base += IDENTIFIER_LENGTH;
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break;
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}
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// start reading
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let mut offset = 0;
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let path_length = u32::from_be_bytes([
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BIN_DATA[base + offset],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 1],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 2],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 3],
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]) as usize;
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offset += LENGTH;
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let path =
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String::from_utf8_lossy(&BIN_DATA[base + offset..base + offset + path_length])
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.to_string();
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offset += path_length;
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// file sz
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let file_length = u32::from_be_bytes([
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BIN_DATA[base + offset],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 1],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 2],
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BIN_DATA[base + offset + 3],
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]) as usize;
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offset += LENGTH;
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let raw = &BIN_DATA[base + offset..base + offset + file_length];
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offset += file_length;
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// md5
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let md5 = &BIN_DATA[base + offset..base + offset + MD5_LENGTH];
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offset += MD5_LENGTH;
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parsed.push(BinaryData {
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md5_code: md5,
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raw: raw,
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path: path,
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});
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base += offset;
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}
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// executable
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let executable = String::from_utf8_lossy(&BIN_DATA[base..]).to_string();
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(parsed, executable)
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}
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#[cfg(linux)]
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pub fn configure_permission(&self, prefix: &Path) {
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use std::os::unix::prelude::PermissionsExt;
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let exe_path = prefix.join(&self.exe);
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if exe_path.exists() {
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if let Ok(f) = File::open(exe_path) {
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if let Ok(meta) = f.metadata() {
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let mut permissions = meta.permissions();
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permissions.set_mode(0o755);
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f.set_permissions(permissions).ok();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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